apt-get update warning：無視すると、パッケージのDepCompareOpの行が提供されます…

Question

^{これには賞金があり、良い答えがなかったので授与されませんでした……}

apt-get updateを実行しようとすると、次の警告が表示されました。

W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python-cffi-backend-api-max W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python-cffi-backend-api-min W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python3-cffi-backend-api-max W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python3-cffi-backend-api-min W: You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems

指示どおり、apt-get updateを再試行し、同じ警告を受け取りました。

それらを修正するにはどうすればよいですか？

完全な出力は次のとおりです。

 ; Sudo apt-get update Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Sources Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Sources Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe Sources Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse Sources Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main AMD64 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted AMD64 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe AMD64 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse AMD64 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main i386 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe i386 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse i386 Packages Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/main Translation-en Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/multiverse Translation-en Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/restricted Translation-en Hit http://security.ubuntu.com trusty-security/universe Translation-en Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports InRelease Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/main Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/multiverse Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates/universe Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/main Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/multiverse Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/restricted Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports/universe Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Sources Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse AMD64 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse i386 Packages Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en_GB Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Translation-en_GB Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en_GB Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Translation-en_GB Hit http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Translation-en Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/main Translation-en_GB.UTF-8 Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/multiverse Translation-en_GB.UTF-8 Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/restricted Translation-en_GB.UTF-8 Ign http://us.archive.ubuntu.com trusty/universe Translation-en_GB.UTF-8 Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python-cffi-backend-api-max Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python-cffi-backend-api-min Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python3-cffi-backend-api-max Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python3-cffi-backend-api-min You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems Reading package lists... Done W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python-cffi-backend-api-max W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python-cffi-backend-api-min W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python3-cffi-backend-api-max W: Ignoring Provides line with DepCompareOp for package python3-cffi-backend-api-min W: You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems

すべての外部PPAを削除しましたが、まだこのエラーが発生します：したがって、これは 14.04から16.04へのアップグレードは成功しましたが、実際には失敗しましたか？

コメントに基づくより多くのデバッグ：

; apt-cache policy Package files: 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status release a=now 500 http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ precise-pgdg/main i386 Packages release o=apt.postgresql.org,a=precise-pgdg,n=precise-pgdg,l=PostgreSQL for Debian/Ubuntu repository,c=main Origin apt.postgresql.org 500 http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ precise-pgdg/main AMD64 Packages release o=apt.postgresql.org,a=precise-pgdg,n=precise-pgdg,l=PostgreSQL for Debian/Ubuntu repository,c=main Origin apt.postgresql.org 500 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_6.x/ trusty/main i386 Packages release o=Node Source,n=trusty,l=Node Source,c=main Origin deb.nodesource.com 500 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_6.x/ trusty/main AMD64 Packages release o=Node Source,n=trusty,l=Node Source,c=main Origin deb.nodesource.com 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/neovim-ppa/unstable/ubuntu/ trusty/main Translation-en 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/neovim-ppa/unstable/ubuntu/ trusty/main i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=LP-PPA-neovim-ppa-unstable,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Neovim Unstable,c=main Origin ppa.launchpad.net 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/neovim-ppa/unstable/ubuntu/ trusty/main AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=LP-PPA-neovim-ppa-unstable,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Neovim Unstable,c=main Origin ppa.launchpad.net 500 http://llvm.org/apt/trusty/ llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.6/main i386 Packages release n=llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.6,c=main Origin llvm.org 500 http://llvm.org/apt/trusty/ llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.6/main AMD64 Packages release n=llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.6,c=main Origin llvm.org 500 http://llvm.org/apt/trusty/ llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.5/main i386 Packages release n=llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.5,c=main Origin llvm.org 500 http://llvm.org/apt/trusty/ llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.5/main AMD64 Packages release n=llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.5,c=main Origin llvm.org 500 http://llvm.org/apt/trusty/ llvm-toolchain-trusty/main i386 Packages release n=llvm-toolchain-trusty,c=main Origin llvm.org 500 http://llvm.org/apt/trusty/ llvm-toolchain-trusty/main AMD64 Packages release n=llvm-toolchain-trusty,c=main Origin llvm.org 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-toolchain-r/test/ubuntu/ precise/main Translation-en 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-toolchain-r/test/ubuntu/ precise/main i386 Packages release v=12.04,o=LP-PPA-ubuntu-toolchain-r-test,a=precise,n=precise,l=Toolchain test builds,c=main Origin ppa.launchpad.net 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/ubuntu-toolchain-r/test/ubuntu/ precise/main AMD64 Packages release v=12.04,o=LP-PPA-ubuntu-toolchain-r-test,a=precise,n=precise,l=Toolchain test builds,c=main Origin ppa.launchpad.net 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/certbot/certbot/ubuntu/ trusty/main Translation-en 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/certbot/certbot/ubuntu/ trusty/main i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=LP-PPA-certbot-certbot,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Certbot PPA,c=main Origin ppa.launchpad.net 500 http://ppa.launchpad.net/certbot/certbot/ubuntu/ trusty/main AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=LP-PPA-certbot-certbot,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Certbot PPA,c=main Origin ppa.launchpad.net 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/universe Translation-en 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/restricted Translation-en 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/multiverse Translation-en 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main Translation-en 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/multiverse i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/universe i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/restricted i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/multiverse AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/universe AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/restricted AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security/main AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-security,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin security.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/universe Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/restricted Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/multiverse Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/main Translation-en 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/multiverse i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/universe i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/restricted i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/main i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/multiverse AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/universe AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/restricted AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 100 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports/main AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-backports,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/universe Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/restricted Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/multiverse Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/multiverse i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/universe i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/restricted i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/multiverse AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/universe AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/restricted AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty-updates,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe Translation-en_GB 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/restricted Translation-en_GB 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/restricted Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/multiverse Translation-en_GB 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/multiverse Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main Translation-en_GB 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main Translation-en 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/multiverse i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/restricted i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main i386 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/multiverse AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=multiverse Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/universe AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=universe Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/restricted AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=restricted Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com 500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main AMD64 Packages release v=14.04,o=Ubuntu,a=trusty,n=trusty,l=Ubuntu,c=main Origin us.archive.ubuntu.com Pinned packages: ; apt libapt-pkg\* E: Invalid operation libapt-pkg*

ただし、これはより関連性があると思われます。

; apt-cache policy python-cffi-backend-api-max python-cffi-backend-api-min python-cffi-backend-api-max: Installed: (none) Candidate: (none) Version table: python-cffi-backend-api-min: Installed: (none) Candidate: (none) Version table:

Sardathrion · Accepted Answer

実際のソリューションは、問題のパッケージを追跡し、PPAメンテナーに修正を依頼するようです。

certbotが原因で問題が発生したため、これに取り組むために issue 606 を開きました。これはコメント PPAのメンテナーに問題を修正するように依頼しました。

10月23日月曜日から、このは解決されました。確認してください

Sudo apt-get update Sudo apt-get upgrade

変更を取得します。

Katu · Answer

この問題は、aptのバージョンが「古すぎる」ため、バージョン付きの「Provides：」を使用するパッケージをサポートしていないために発生します。

あなたのaptバージョンを確認することができます

apt --version

「バージョン付きの提供」はapt 1.0.7に追加されましたが、Ubuntu 14.04にはapt 1.0.1が付属しています。

詳細については、 https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libreoffice/+bug/1662227 を参照してください。

警告は無害です。本当に削除したい場合は、aptをソースからバージョン付き提供をサポートするバージョンにコンパイルできます。

警告！：aptの更新は潜在的に危険であり、パッケージマネージャーを破壊する可能性があります。

実行する場合は、次の手順を実行します。

wget http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/20150821T213547Z/pool/main/a/apt/apt_1.0.10.2.tar.xz tar -xvf apt_1.0.10.2.tar.xz cd apt-1.0.10.2 ./configure make