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標準ヘッダーのVisual Studio 2017エラー

Visual Studio 2017 Community Editionにアップグレードしたばかりで、標準ヘッダーファイルの読み込みに問題があります。さまざまなヘッダーファイルから507エラーが発生します。以下がスニペットです。

エラーの一部:

Severity    Code    Description Project File    Line    Suppression State
Error (active)  E1696   cannot open source file "errno.h"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cerrno  7   
Error (active)  E1696   cannot open source file "float.h"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cfloat  7   
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "acosf" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cmath   629 
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "asinf" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cmath   629 
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "atanf" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cmath   630 
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "atan2f"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cmath   630 
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "ceilf" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cmath   630 
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "cosf"  RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cmath   631 
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "coshf" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cmath   631 
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "swprintf"  RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  21  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "swscanf"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  21  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "ungetwc"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  21  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "vfwprintf" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  22  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "vswprintf" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  22  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "vwprintf"  RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  22  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcrtomb"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  23  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wprintf"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  23  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wscanf"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  23  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcsrtombs" RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  24  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcstol"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  24  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcscat"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  24  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcschr"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  25  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcscmp"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  25  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcscoll"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  25  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcscpy"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  26  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcscspn"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  26  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcslen"    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  26  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcsncat"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  27  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcsncmp"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  27  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcsncpy"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  27  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcspbrk"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\cwchar  28  
Error (active)  E0282   the global scope has no "wcsrchr"   RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools
Error (active)  E0260   explicit type is missing ('int' assumed)    RPGWorld    c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.10.25017\include\xtgmath.h   212 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\Graphics\Glsl.inl    40  
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\Graphics\Texture.hpp 159 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\Graphics\VertexArray.hpp 64  
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\Graphics\VertexArray.hpp 72  
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\Graphics\VertexArray.hpp 88  
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\Graphics\VertexArray.hpp 104 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\Graphics\VertexArray.hpp 129 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    58  
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    332 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    345 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    365 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    387 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    387 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    399 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    413 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    413 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    427 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    427 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    456 
Error (active)  E0757   variable "size_t" is not a type name    RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\packages\sfml-system.2.4.0.0\build\native\include\SFML\System\String.hpp    456 
Error (active)  E0020   identifier "Rand" is undefined  RPGWorld    c:\Users\Fazil\Documents\Visual Studio 2017\Projects\Local\RPGWorld\RPGWorld\Blocks.cpp 23  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  
Error   C1083   Cannot open include file: 'corecrt.h': No such file or directory    RPGWorld    c:\program files (x86)\Microsoft visual studio\2017\community\vc\tools\msvc\14.10.25017\include\crtdefs.h   10  

Visual Studio 2015 Community Editionでこの問題が発生したことはありません。インストーラーからいくつかのコンポーネントが欠落していますか?任意の助けをいただければ幸いです。ありがとうございました!

39
o.o

Windows Universal CRT SDKコンポーネントをインストールすると、エラーがなくなりました。これにより、レガシーWindows SDKのサポートが追加されます。 Visual Studio Installerを使用してこれをインストールできます。

enter image description here

それでも問題が解決しない場合は、Visual StudioプロジェクトでターゲットSDKを変更する必要があります。WindowsSDKバージョンが10.0.15063.0かどうかを確認します。

In:Project-> Properties-> General-> Windows SDK Version-> 10.0.15063.0を選択します。

次に、errno.hおよびその他の標準ファイルが検出され、コンパイルされます。

60
o.o

上記の回答で問題が解決しない場合は、Windows SDKバージョンが10.0.15063.0かどうかを確認してください。

プロジェクト->プロパティ->一般-> Windows SDKバージョン-> 10.0.15063.0を選択

この後、ソリューションを再構築します。

23
azhar baloch

VS2017をバージョン15.2から15.8にアップグレードしました。バージョン15.8では、次のことが起こりました。

[プロジェクト]-> [プロパティ]-> [全般]-> [Windows SDKバージョン]-> 10.0.15063.0を選択してください。私はそれを10.0.17134.0に変更しなければならず、それからすべてが再び構築されました。アップグレード後、この変更を行わずに、同じヘッダーファイルエラーが発生しました。

私はこれを他の回答の1つに対するコメントとして提出していましたが、まだ十分な評判はありません。

6
echo

まだこれに固執している場合、私が見つけた最も簡単な解決策は「ソリューションの再ターゲット化」でした。私の場合、プロジェクトはSDK 8.1で構築され、VS2017にアップグレードするとSDK 10.0.xxxが追加されました。

ソリューションのターゲットを変更するには:[プロジェクト]-> [ソリューションのターゲット変更]->「インストールしたSDKを選択してください」-> [OK]

そこから、ソリューションを簡単にビルド/デバッグできます。それが役に立てば幸い

enter image description here

1
Rafay Khan